The seawater around Lanzarote is a remarkable feature of the island, as it plays a significant role in the local ecosystem, economy, and recreational activities. Here are some key aspects of the sea and seawater in Lanzarote:
1. Clear and Clean Waters
- Clarity: The waters surrounding Lanzarote are known for their remarkable clarity and purity, largely due to the lack of industrial pollution in the area.
- Quality: The Atlantic Ocean provides high-quality seawater that supports vibrant marine life and rich biodiversity.
2. Marine Biodiversity
- Coastal Ecosystems: The waters around Lanzarote host a variety of marine species, including fish, mollusks, and marine mammals. The underwater landscape includes rocky areas, coral reefs, and sandy bottoms.
- Diving and Snorkeling: The clear waters make Lanzarote a popular destination for scuba diving and snorkeling. Locations like Los Ajaches, Lanzarote Marine Park, and the waters around La Graciosa offer excellent opportunities for underwater exploration.
3. Beaches
- Variety of Beaches: Lanzarote is home to numerous beautiful beaches, each with its own characteristics. Some are known for their golden or white sands, while others feature striking black volcanic sand, such as Playa de Papagayo and Playa Quemada.
- Access to Water Sports: Many beaches are equipped for various water sports, including windsurfing, kitesurfing, and paddleboarding, taking advantage of the favorable wind and wave conditions.
4. Natural Pools
- Charco de los Clicos: Located near the village of El Golfo, this is a volcanic crater filled with seawater that creates a stunning green lagoon because of the algae.
- Aguas Termales: Lanzarote has several natural swimming pools formed in volcanic rock, such as those at Los Charcones, which provide a unique swimming experience in the ocean.
5. Marine Reserves
- Protected Areas: Certain regions, such as the Lanzarote Marine Reserve, are designated as protected areas to conserve marine biodiversity and promote sustainability. These areas are often rich in marine life and offer opportunities for ecotourism.
6. Fishing Industry
- Local Fisheries: Traditional fishing remains a vital part of Lanzarote’s economy, and the local seafood is highly valued in cuisine. You can find fresh fish served in many of the island’s restaurants, often prepared with traditional Canarian flavors.
7. Sea Temperature
- Mild Climate: The average sea temperature around Lanzarote ranges from about 18°C (64°F) in winter to 24°C (75°F) in summer, making it appropriate for swimming and water activities year-round.
8. Ecological Concerns
- Sustainability Efforts: Tourism and local fishing practices are monitored to ensure they are sustainable and do not harm the delicate marine ecosystems. Local organizations actively work to promote environmental protection initiatives.
9. Cultural Significance
- Connection to the Sea: The ocean is an integral part of the cultural identity of Lanzarote, influencing its cuisine, traditions, and way of life. Fishing, harvesting marine resources, and engaging in maritime activities have shaped local culture over generations.
Conclusion
The seawater around Lanzarote is a vital component of the island’s natural beauty, recreational offerings, and cultural heritage. From its crystal-clear waters to the thriving marine life and diverse beach environments, it provides numerous opportunities for exploration, relaxation, and enjoyment for both locals and visitors. Whether you are interested in water sports, diving, or simply enjoying the serene beaches, the sea is an integral aspect of Lanzarote’s allure.